Add closing costs and buyer funds, then subtract financed costs, deposits, and credits before adjustments.
Texas buyer closing-cost and cash-to-close cheat sheet
Built for Texas sales agent exam prep. Use this to keep the down payment out of closing costs, base points on the loan, add the prepaids, and remember Texas has no transfer tax.
Reviewed August 30, 2026 · CFPB Closing Disclosure · Regulation Z · Texas Constitution Article VIII, Section 29
Loan costs, title, recording, appraisal, and prepaids. Excludes the down payment.
Origination and discount points use the loan amount, not the sale price.
Prepaid interest and insurance premiums are distinct from initial escrow deposits for future bills.
Records the deed and the deed of trust. A flat county fee, not a tax.
Texas has no statewide real estate transfer or documentary stamp tax.
The exam setup rule
- Compute the loan: sale price minus the down payment.
- Loan costs: origination and points as a percent of the loan, plus title, recording, and appraisal.
- Other Costs include taxes and government fees, prepaids, initial escrow, and other listed charges.
- Total Closing Costs equal Loan Costs plus Other Costs minus lender credits.
- Cash to close then adds buyer funds and adjustments, and subtracts financed costs, deposits, seller credits, and other credits.
Five worked examples
60,000 down + 9,000 costs = $69,000.
240,000 x 1% = $2,400.
(6,600 / 12) x 3 = $1,650.
(1,800 / 12) x 3 = $450.
Transfer tax = $0 in Texas.
Traps to check
- Do not add a transfer or stamp tax to a Texas buyer; Texas has none.
- Do not count the down payment as a closing cost.
- Do not base points on the sale price; use the loan amount.
- Do not combine prepaids and initial escrow into one unlabeled amount.
- Do not report closing costs alone as cash to close.
Sanity check
- Cash to close can be lower than closing costs when deposits, financed costs, or credits are large.
- A larger loan raises origination and points in dollars.
- More escrow months collected raises the reserves.
Buyer cash-to-close workbook
Keep Total Closing Costs separate from cash to close. Show every deposit, lender credit, seller credit, financed amount, and buyer adjustment on its own line.
Find the loan, both percentage charges, and total Loan Costs.
- Loan
- Points and origination
- Loan Costs
Find initial tax escrow, prepaid insurance, initial insurance escrow, and the combined amount.
- Tax escrow
- Insurance amounts
- Combined
No financed costs or adjustments. Find Total Closing Costs and cash from the buyer.
- Total Closing Costs
- Total credits
- Cash from buyer
Answer key
- Loan is $306,000. Origination is $3,060. Discount points cost $2,295. Total Loan Costs are $7,255.
- Tax escrow is $1,800. Prepaid insurance is $2,400. Insurance escrow is $400. Combined amount is $4,600.
- Total Closing Costs are $8,400 + $5,100 - $1,200 = $12,300. Deposit and seller credit total $8,500. Cash from buyer is $12,300 + $45,000 - $8,500 = $48,800.
Use the calculator, Math Coach, Trap Library, and Texas-specific questions at passtexasrealestate.com.