Property Rights & Ownership

    Condominium

    A form of ownership in which a buyer holds fee simple title to an individual unit plus an undivided share of the common elements.

    In a condominium, the owner holds fee simple title to the individual unit and an undivided share of the common elements, such as the lobby, pool, and parking. A condominium is created by recording a declaration of condominium.

    Because the unit is real property, it can be financed and conveyed like a house. Texas condominiums are governed by the Texas Uniform Condominium Act, which sets requirements for the declaration, the resale certificate a seller must furnish, and the cancellation rights a buyer may have.

    On the exam

    Condo means fee simple ownership of the unit plus a share of the common elements. Texas condominiums fall under the Texas Uniform Condominium Act.

    Exam trap

    A condominium owner owns the unit as real property. A cooperative owner owns shares and a lease, not the unit.

    Tested in

    Ownership & Title (8% of the exam)

    Practice this section →

    From definition to recall

    See this term inside a real exam question.

    Pass Texas gives you Texas-specific practice, diagnostics across the 14 exam areas, Trap Library, Math Coach, offline access, and one $59.99 purchase. No subscription. No copied exam questions.

    Try 5 free questions

    This definition is Texas real estate exam-prep education, not legal, tax, or professional advice. Verify current rules against the official source before relying on them for a real transaction. Back to the full glossary.