Contracts

Breach of Contract

A failure to perform a contractual obligation without legal excuse, which gives the other party remedies.

Quick flashcard

What does Breach of Contract mean on the Texas real estate exam?

Answer: A failure to perform a contractual obligation without legal excuse, which gives the other party remedies.

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Breach of Contract definition

A breach of contract occurs when a party fails to perform an obligation under the contract without a legal excuse. The non-breaching party may then pursue remedies such as specific performance, liquidated or actual damages, or rescission.

When a buyer breaches, the seller may keep the earnest money as liquidated damages or sue for performance or damages. When a seller breaches, the buyer may sue for specific performance or damages.

Source basis

Definition checked against the official sources below on .

On the exam

A breach creates possible remedies: specific performance, damages, or rescission. Match the remedy to who breached and what the wronged party wants.

Exam trap

Not every failure is a breach. A party excused by an unmet contingency or by impossibility has not breached.

Tested in

Contracts & Agency (16 of 80 National)

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This definition is Texas real estate exam-prep education, not legal, tax, or professional advice. Verify current rules against the official source before relying on them for a real transaction. Back to the full glossary.