Contracts

Consideration

Something of legal value that each party exchanges, which is required for a valid contract.

Consideration is the thing of legal value that each party gives or promises in a contract, such as money, a promise, or an act. It is one of the four essential elements of a valid contract.

Consideration must exist, but it does not have to be equal between the parties. Courts generally do not weigh whether the exchange was a good deal.

On the exam

Consideration must be present but need not be equal. Each side must give something of legal value.

Exam trap

Adequacy is not required. A contract can be valid even if one side seems to get a better bargain, as long as consideration exists.

Tested in

Contracts & Agency (13% of the exam)

From definition to recall

See this term inside a real exam question.

Pass Texas gives you Texas-specific practice, diagnostics across the 14 exam areas, Trap Library, Math Coach, offline access, and one $59.99 purchase. No subscription. No copied exam questions.

Try 5 free questions

This definition is Texas real estate exam-prep education, not legal, tax, or professional advice. Verify current rules against the official source before relying on them for a real transaction. Back to the full glossary.